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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
29/01/2024 |
Actualizado : |
29/01/2024 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
DINI, M.; FRANZON, R.C.; RASEIRA, M.C.B; UENO, B.; MARCHI, P.M.; VIZZOTTO, M. |
Afiliación : |
MAXIMILIANO ANTONIO DINI VIÑOLY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia, Rio Grande do Sul, Pelotas, Brazil; RODRIGO CEZAR FRANZON, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Embrapa Clima Temperado, Rio Grande do Sul, Pelotas, Brazil; MARIA DO CARMO BASSOLS RASEIRA, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Embrapa Clima Temperado, Rio Grande do Sul, Pelotas, Brazil; BERNARDO UENO, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Embrapa Clima Temperado, Rio Grande do Sul, Pelotas, Brazil; PRISCILA MONALISA MARCHI, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia, Rio Grande do Sul, Pelotas, Brazil; Faculdade Santo Ângelo (FASA), Agronomia, Rio Grande do Sul, Santo Ângelo, Brazil; MARCIA VIZZOTTO, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Embrapa Clima Temperado, Rio Grande do Sul, Pelotas, Brazil. |
Título : |
Blossom blight resistance in peach: phenotyping and antioxidants content in petals. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 2023, Volume 66, e23220730. https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4324-2023220730 -- OPEN ACCESS. |
ISSN : |
1516-8913 |
DOI : |
10.1590/1678-4324-2023220730 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 15 September 2022, Accepted 31 May 2023, Publication in this collection 30 October 2023, Date of issue 2023. -- Document type: Article Gold Open Access. -- Correspondence: Dini, M.; Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia, Rio Grande do Sul, Pelotas, Brazil; email:mdini@inia.org.uy -- Funding: This research was funded by Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - Brazil (CAPES), through the first author's doctoral scholarship. -- Editor in Chief: Paulo Vitor Farago. -- Associate Editor: Jane Manfron Budel.-- License: Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY NC) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Brown rot and blossom blight caused by fungi of the genus Monilinia are the most important peach diseases. The increased concern with the environment and the health of workers and consumers, as well as the emergence of fungus isolates resistant to the main fungicide molecules favor control strategies such as genetic resistance. The objective of this study was to adjust a phenotyping protocol for evaluation of resistance/susceptibility to blossom blight in peach, as well as to quantify the antioxidant compounds present in the petals of these flowers and their correlation with the disease incidence and severity. The experiment was arranged in a randomized complete block split-split plot design, the plot being four concentrations of Monilinia fructicola conidia; the subplot two phenological flower stage; and the sub-subplot four peach genotypes. The quantification of antioxidant compounds and their correlation with susceptibility to blossom blight was performed in the four genotypes analyzed. Phenotyping was more efficient when concentrations between 400 and 4,000 conidia mL-1 were used, regardless of phenological flower stage. The phenolic compounds, anthocyanins and antioxidant activity are positively correlated among them, and negatively correlated with the blossom blight incidence and severity. In order to estimate the blossom blight susceptibility, it is recommended to use flowers at the pink or bloom stage, inoculum equivalent to 20-200 conidia per flower, and perform the evaluation at 96 hours after inoculation. This study suggests that more intense pink flowers have a higher content of antioxidant compounds and less blossom blight susceptibility. © 2023 by the authors. MenosABSTRACT.- Brown rot and blossom blight caused by fungi of the genus Monilinia are the most important peach diseases. The increased concern with the environment and the health of workers and consumers, as well as the emergence of fungus isolates resistant to the main fungicide molecules favor control strategies such as genetic resistance. The objective of this study was to adjust a phenotyping protocol for evaluation of resistance/susceptibility to blossom blight in peach, as well as to quantify the antioxidant compounds present in the petals of these flowers and their correlation with the disease incidence and severity. The experiment was arranged in a randomized complete block split-split plot design, the plot being four concentrations of Monilinia fructicola conidia; the subplot two phenological flower stage; and the sub-subplot four peach genotypes. The quantification of antioxidant compounds and their correlation with susceptibility to blossom blight was performed in the four genotypes analyzed. Phenotyping was more efficient when concentrations between 400 and 4,000 conidia mL-1 were used, regardless of phenological flower stage. The phenolic compounds, anthocyanins and antioxidant activity are positively correlated among them, and negatively correlated with the blossom blight incidence and severity. In order to estimate the blossom blight susceptibility, it is recommended to use flowers at the pink or bloom stage, inoculum equivalent to 20-200 conidia per flower, and ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Anthocyanins; Antioxidant activity; Monilinia fructicola (Winter) Honey; Phenolic compounds; Prunus persica (L.) Batsch; SISTEMA VEGETAL INTENSIVO - INIA. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/17478/1/Dini-eta-2023-BABT-1678-4324-2023220730.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03401naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1064442 005 2024-01-29 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1516-8913 024 7 $a10.1590/1678-4324-2023220730$2DOI 100 1 $aDINI, M. 245 $aBlossom blight resistance in peach$bphenotyping and antioxidants content in petals.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 15 September 2022, Accepted 31 May 2023, Publication in this collection 30 October 2023, Date of issue 2023. -- Document type: Article Gold Open Access. -- Correspondence: Dini, M.; Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia, Rio Grande do Sul, Pelotas, Brazil; email:mdini@inia.org.uy -- Funding: This research was funded by Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - Brazil (CAPES), through the first author's doctoral scholarship. -- Editor in Chief: Paulo Vitor Farago. -- Associate Editor: Jane Manfron Budel.-- License: Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY NC) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). 520 $aABSTRACT.- Brown rot and blossom blight caused by fungi of the genus Monilinia are the most important peach diseases. The increased concern with the environment and the health of workers and consumers, as well as the emergence of fungus isolates resistant to the main fungicide molecules favor control strategies such as genetic resistance. The objective of this study was to adjust a phenotyping protocol for evaluation of resistance/susceptibility to blossom blight in peach, as well as to quantify the antioxidant compounds present in the petals of these flowers and their correlation with the disease incidence and severity. The experiment was arranged in a randomized complete block split-split plot design, the plot being four concentrations of Monilinia fructicola conidia; the subplot two phenological flower stage; and the sub-subplot four peach genotypes. The quantification of antioxidant compounds and their correlation with susceptibility to blossom blight was performed in the four genotypes analyzed. Phenotyping was more efficient when concentrations between 400 and 4,000 conidia mL-1 were used, regardless of phenological flower stage. The phenolic compounds, anthocyanins and antioxidant activity are positively correlated among them, and negatively correlated with the blossom blight incidence and severity. In order to estimate the blossom blight susceptibility, it is recommended to use flowers at the pink or bloom stage, inoculum equivalent to 20-200 conidia per flower, and perform the evaluation at 96 hours after inoculation. This study suggests that more intense pink flowers have a higher content of antioxidant compounds and less blossom blight susceptibility. © 2023 by the authors. 653 $aAnthocyanins 653 $aAntioxidant activity 653 $aMonilinia fructicola (Winter) Honey 653 $aPhenolic compounds 653 $aPrunus persica (L.) Batsch 653 $aSISTEMA VEGETAL INTENSIVO - INIA 700 1 $aFRANZON, R.C. 700 1 $aRASEIRA, M.C.B 700 1 $aUENO, B. 700 1 $aMARCHI, P.M. 700 1 $aVIZZOTTO, M. 773 $tBrazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 2023, Volume 66, e23220730. https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4324-2023220730 -- OPEN ACCESS.
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
05/02/2020 |
Actualizado : |
05/02/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
GONZÁLEZ, S.N.; VIEGA CAZÉRES, L.M.; BERETTA, A.; CÓRDOBA, M.A.; ROSSI, C. |
Afiliación : |
SILVANA NOEMI GONZALEZ PARODI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LUIS MARÍA VIEGA CAZÉRES, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía, Montevideo, Uruguay; ANDRES NICOLAS BERETTA BLANCO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIANO AUGUSTO CÓRDOBA, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Ciudad Universitaria, Córdoba, Argentina; CARLOS ALBERTO ROSSI RODRIGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Efecto de la temperatura y la precipitación durante el llenado de grano sobre la dormición y sensibilidad al agua en granos de cebada (Hordeum vulgare L.). [Effect of temperature and precipitation during grain filling on dormancy and water sensitivity in barley grains]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
AgriScientia, 2019, Volume 36, Issue 2, Pages 19-27. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.31047/1668.298x.v36.n2.21867 |
ISSN : |
0327-6244 |
DOI : |
10.31047/1668.298x.v36.n2.21867 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Article history: Recibido: 26 Octubre 2018 / Aceptado: 18 Diciembre 2019.
Corresponding author: Silvana González Parodi (sngonzalez@inia.org.uy) |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
After harvesting, barley grains (Hordeum vulgare L.) can show dormancy and water sensitivity, which delays industrial use. Both effects depend on the barley genotype and environmental conditions during grain maturation. In order to analyze the effect of the average temperature and the total rainfall accumulated during and in the final third of the grain filling, on the dormancy and water sensitivity and the relationship between them, three cultivars of barley were sownin four dates in 2009 and two in 2011. Temperature and daily rainfall were recorded from anthesis to physiological maturity. The dormancy was evaluated as germination at 12 days post physiological maturity and the water sensitivity as germination in water excess conditions at 100 days post physiological maturity. The variables that presented a higher correlation with germination and water sensitivity were average temperature and accumulated rainfall during grain maturity. Environments with average high temperature during grain filling, reduced dormancy, but on water sensitivity decrease was cultivar dependent. The increase of rainfall during grain filling, decreased dormancy, but increased water sensitivity in all three cultivars. © 2019, Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. All rights reserved.
RESUMEN.
Los granos de cebada (Hordeum vulgare L.) pueden presentar dormición y sensibilidad al agua poscosecha, que retrasan su utilización industrial. Ambas, dependen del genotipo y del ambiente durante la maduración del grano. Con el fin de analizar el efecto de la temperatura media y las precipitaciones acumuladas durante y en el tercio final del llenado de grano, sobre la dormición y la sensibilidad al agua y la relación entre ellas, fueron sembrados tres cultivares de cebada en cuatro fechas durante el 2009 y dos durante el 2011. Se registraron temperaturas y precipitaciones diarias desde antesis a madurez fisiológica. La dormición se evaluó como la germinación a los 12 días pos-madurez fisiológica y la sensibilidad al agua como la germinación en exceso de agua, a los 100 días pos-madurez fisiológica. Las variables que presentaron mejor correlación con germinación y sensibilidad al agua fueron la temperatura media y las precipitaciones acumuladas durante el llenado de grano. Ambientes con mayores temperaturas medias durante el llenado de grano disminuyeron la dormición, pero la disminución de la sensibilidad al agua dependió del cultivar. El incremento de las precipitaciones durante el llenado de grano disminuyó la dormición, pero aumentó la sensibilidad al agua en los tres cultivares MenosABSTRACT.
After harvesting, barley grains (Hordeum vulgare L.) can show dormancy and water sensitivity, which delays industrial use. Both effects depend on the barley genotype and environmental conditions during grain maturation. In order to analyze the effect of the average temperature and the total rainfall accumulated during and in the final third of the grain filling, on the dormancy and water sensitivity and the relationship between them, three cultivars of barley were sownin four dates in 2009 and two in 2011. Temperature and daily rainfall were recorded from anthesis to physiological maturity. The dormancy was evaluated as germination at 12 days post physiological maturity and the water sensitivity as germination in water excess conditions at 100 days post physiological maturity. The variables that presented a higher correlation with germination and water sensitivity were average temperature and accumulated rainfall during grain maturity. Environments with average high temperature during grain filling, reduced dormancy, but on water sensitivity decrease was cultivar dependent. The increase of rainfall during grain filling, decreased dormancy, but increased water sensitivity in all three cultivars. © 2019, Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. All rights reserved.
RESUMEN.
Los granos de cebada (Hordeum vulgare L.) pueden presentar dormición y sensibilidad al agua poscosecha, que retrasan su utilización industrial. Ambas, dependen del genotipo y del ambiente... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Efectos ambientales. |
Thesagro : |
ANALISIS; GERMINACION; HORDEUM VULGARE; MALTA. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/14126/1/21867-Article-Text-80629-1-10-20191224.pdf
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/21867/28849
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Marc : |
LEADER 03800naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1060765 005 2020-02-05 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0327-6244 024 7 $a10.31047/1668.298x.v36.n2.21867$2DOI 100 1 $aGONZÁLEZ, S.N. 245 $aEfecto de la temperatura y la precipitación durante el llenado de grano sobre la dormición y sensibilidad al agua en granos de cebada (Hordeum vulgare L.). [Effect of temperature and precipitation during grain filling on dormancy and water sensitivity in barley grains].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle history: Recibido: 26 Octubre 2018 / Aceptado: 18 Diciembre 2019. Corresponding author: Silvana González Parodi (sngonzalez@inia.org.uy) 520 $aABSTRACT. After harvesting, barley grains (Hordeum vulgare L.) can show dormancy and water sensitivity, which delays industrial use. Both effects depend on the barley genotype and environmental conditions during grain maturation. In order to analyze the effect of the average temperature and the total rainfall accumulated during and in the final third of the grain filling, on the dormancy and water sensitivity and the relationship between them, three cultivars of barley were sownin four dates in 2009 and two in 2011. Temperature and daily rainfall were recorded from anthesis to physiological maturity. The dormancy was evaluated as germination at 12 days post physiological maturity and the water sensitivity as germination in water excess conditions at 100 days post physiological maturity. The variables that presented a higher correlation with germination and water sensitivity were average temperature and accumulated rainfall during grain maturity. Environments with average high temperature during grain filling, reduced dormancy, but on water sensitivity decrease was cultivar dependent. The increase of rainfall during grain filling, decreased dormancy, but increased water sensitivity in all three cultivars. © 2019, Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. All rights reserved. RESUMEN. Los granos de cebada (Hordeum vulgare L.) pueden presentar dormición y sensibilidad al agua poscosecha, que retrasan su utilización industrial. Ambas, dependen del genotipo y del ambiente durante la maduración del grano. Con el fin de analizar el efecto de la temperatura media y las precipitaciones acumuladas durante y en el tercio final del llenado de grano, sobre la dormición y la sensibilidad al agua y la relación entre ellas, fueron sembrados tres cultivares de cebada en cuatro fechas durante el 2009 y dos durante el 2011. Se registraron temperaturas y precipitaciones diarias desde antesis a madurez fisiológica. La dormición se evaluó como la germinación a los 12 días pos-madurez fisiológica y la sensibilidad al agua como la germinación en exceso de agua, a los 100 días pos-madurez fisiológica. Las variables que presentaron mejor correlación con germinación y sensibilidad al agua fueron la temperatura media y las precipitaciones acumuladas durante el llenado de grano. Ambientes con mayores temperaturas medias durante el llenado de grano disminuyeron la dormición, pero la disminución de la sensibilidad al agua dependió del cultivar. El incremento de las precipitaciones durante el llenado de grano disminuyó la dormición, pero aumentó la sensibilidad al agua en los tres cultivares 650 $aANALISIS 650 $aGERMINACION 650 $aHORDEUM VULGARE 650 $aMALTA 653 $aEfectos ambientales 700 1 $aVIEGA CAZÉRES, L.M. 700 1 $aBERETTA, A. 700 1 $aCÓRDOBA, M.A. 700 1 $aROSSI, C. 773 $tAgriScientia, 2019, Volume 36, Issue 2, Pages 19-27. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.31047/1668.298x.v36.n2.21867
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